DVD
"Digital
Video Disc" or "Digital Versatile Disc"
is a newer technology than Compact Disc. The discs appear to be the
same but DVD is a higher density data storage system capable of over
seven times the data capacity of CD. Since DVD also supports double
sided discs the storage capacities are as follows -
2.6 Gbytes,
4.7 Gbytes
5.2 Gbytes, 9.4 GBytes
This represents
an enormous increase in the data storage of these devices and this
is reflected in the significantly higher price of DVD drives and
blank DVD discs.
Although rewritable
DVD drives are now available for desktop computers they are not
as common as rewritable CD drives and both the drives and blank
DVDs are considerably more expensive than CD equivalents. There
are also two competing standards for rewritable DVDs therefore you
cannot be 100% sure that a DVD created on one pc will be compatible
with another pc.
As with CD,
there are several types of DVD available as follows -
DVD-R
is similar to CD-R and is a write-once medium.
DVD-RW
is a rewriteable format in which data is written sequentially onto
the disc. This is aimed at video recording where the video data
is stored as a single continuous "file" on the DVD-RW.
DVD+RW
is another rewriteable format currently in "competition"
with DVD-RW. DVD+RW has the advantage in that it is compatible with
DVD video players.
DVD-RAM
is a high capacity format that allows data to be read, written,
and erased in the exactly the same way as a floppy diskette or hard
disk.
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